January 31

A Day So Gray

Each moment of the year has its own beauty… a picture which was never seen before, and which shall never be seen again. (Emerson)


We often think that winter days are filled with muted colors, but if you are sensitive to your surroundings, colors are there for you to discover.


Go here to view this sweet story about a young girl who learns to appreciate the beauty of her surroundings. Use this as a model book when you teach descriptive language.

As you spend time outside on winter days, what colors do you see?

January 22

Sleepy Animals

When walking recently, I encountered deer sleeping in the woodlands which led me to wondering about the sleep patterns of other animals. Make a list of questions your children (or you) have about how, when, and for how long animals sleep. Are there differences between mammals, reptiles, fish, amphibians, and birds? And what about invertebrates, like snails, insects, and worms? Which animals are nocturnal, diurnal, or crepuscular?


Jabba, my lab frog, often slept under his heat lamp.


Myrtle, the lab turtle, brumated during winter months.


The ducklings we hatched in lab always cuddled together when they slept.


I captured a photograph of a sleepy octopus at the Sanibel Shell Museum.

Bumblebees rest too!


This is Phoebe, my daughter’s cat. sleeping in the sun on a winter day.

Let’s discover some answers together.

Go here to view full screen.

Challenge your students to learn about the sleeping pattern of two animals that were not mentioned in the videos.

I encountered this squirrel on the Greenway path and it didn’t move as I approached. Maybe it was asleep!

One of my favorite bedtime stories read by the author, Mem Fox. Go here for full screen.

January 15

Opossums

When I visit the Nature Center, I always check to see if their Virginia opossum is awake, and fortunately on this visit, he was moving around the habitat searching for a snuggly place to go to sleep. I was grateful for a few minutes to observe him. He is blind in one eye and is therefore not releasable.


Opossums, North America’s only marsupial, are unique mammals. When threatened, they will outwit predators by appearing dead. The diet of these nocturnal omnivores and scavengers includes ticks and snakes! Their prehensile tail acts as an additional appendage to carry nesting material and grab onto tree limbs. Back feet have opposable thumbs, uncommon in the animal world.

Although opossums often have a bad reputation, having a opossum in your backyard is beneficial!

Learn additional information in Animal Fact Files. View full screen here.

Go here to view full screen.

Feature opossums during a study of nocturnal animals. Go here to view full screen.

Compare the story elements in Night Animals with Night Animals Need Sleep Too.

Hardcover Night Animals Need Sleep Too Book

Check out this fun book about friendship. Meeting new animals makes this opossum anxious, so he unwittingly plays dead, but then he meets an armadillo that rolls into a ball!

January 10

Big Smelly Bear

Educators know that design thinking empowers children to generate solutions for authentic needs using creativity and problem-solving skills. Using literature as a springboard for a project is my favorite way to introduce a problem to young children.

Go here to view full screen.

But do bears really enjoy having their backs scratched? Watch this bear to discern the answer. Go here to view full screen.

Many of us enjoy having our backs scratched, especially during the winter months when the air is so dry. Task your children or students with designing a back scratcher. Use recycled materials and take this project through the design process. Encourage children to brainstorm ideas for their backscratchers and draw a picture of their ideas before they begin. Do they have the necessary prior knowledge and skills to complete the project successfully? For example, what are the various ways to attach two materials? Will one of your entrepreneurs think of a unique feature for his/her backscratcher?

Want to know more about the design process? Listen to this podcast by VivifySTEM.

January 2

Owl Sighting

I always look for owls on my walks in the woodlands. I’ve not seen one, but my neighbors spotted this beauty outside their window just a few days ago. What an unexpected gift! I hope he visits me next. (Photos by Gabrielle and Daphne.)

Go here to learn more about barred owls.

On a recent visit to Chattahoochee Nature Center, I watched a pair of rescued barred owls.

Go here and here for a lab about owl pellets. (Order them for school or home.)

Go here for a previous lab about owls and links to Owl Moon, a favorite winter owl story.

Go here for a lab about silent flight.

Learn more about the characteristics of owls in the videos below. Go here to view full screen. Vocabulary: nocturnal, predator, prey, talons, pellet, carnivore, and snag.

A wise old owl lived in an oak,
The more he saw, the less he spoke.
The less he spoke, the more he heard,
Now, wasn’t he a wise old bird?

(Author Unknown)

There are so many fun ways to make owls. Use small cupcake liners for eyes. Tearing paper is a great way to develop small muscles in young hands. Let children cut out the feet and beaks.

Photo from carrotsareorange.com

Owl Babies is always a favorite. Go here to watch full screen.

Gail Gibbons is one of my favorite non-fiction authors for children.

Owls - Paperback By Gibbons, Gail - GOOD - Picture 1 of 1

December 6

Pine Trees

What do you notice about these needles?

Pine needles grow in clusters of two, three, five, or occasionally seven needles on twigs. Pine trees are identified by the number of needles in each bundle (farcical). The length of pine needles varies.

Do evergreens ever lose their needles? Yes, they just don’t lose them all at once like deciduous trees.

Favorite Books about Evergreen Trees

Go here to watch Mrs. Willowby’s Christmas Tree full screen. Sequence the events.

Christmas Farm: “This lovely tale celebrates intergenerational friendship and determination, growth and nature, and the joy of the holiday season.”  —School Library Journal

Christmas Farm: Ray, Mary Lyn; Root, Barry (ILT)

The Christmas Cobwebs: On Christmas morning, the poor shoemaker and his wife awaken to a shimmering surprise hanging from their tree.

Hardcover The Christmas Cobwebs Book

A story of Gratitude: The Littlest Christmas Tree. Go here to view full screen.

Related Posts

Conifers

The Night Tree (A holiday tradition)

Evergreens and Conifers

November 29

Olive Trees

I wanted to visit an olive farm when we were in Europe, but the best I could do was to sample a variety of olives at the market in Athens. There are so many varieties!


And of course, they were in our Greek salads. Traditional Greek salads do not contain lettuce.

We saw olive trees, short and evergreen, in both Italy and Greece. They are native to the Mediterranean, but olive trees were some of the first old world plants brought to the Americas. Olive trees are grown for their wood and fruit, but primarily for oil.

Growing on the Acropolis

Although olives are a favorite food of mine, I realized I knew very little about how they are grown and harvested. I wondered if it would be tasty to eat an olive right off the tree.

How is olive oil produced? Go here for full screen viewing.

A little more information about traditional practices. Go here to view full screen.

Olives and olive oil have been part of the Mediterranean diet for thousands of years. Include them in your study of ancient Greek and Roman history. You will find mention of the olive tree in science, literature, art, and philosophy. There are also many references to olive trees and olive oil in the Bible. The first time an olive tree is mentioned is in the book of Noah when the dove brings back an olive branch. Both the olive tree and dove became symbols of peace.

Have an olive tasting party with your students or family and learn the names of several olive varieties. Do you have an olive bar at your local grocery store? Give each participant a few cubes of bread and dip them into a different olive oil brands. When you are shopping with your children, compare the types of olive oil available. Read the labels. The bottle of olive oil below was recommended by our Athen’s food tour guide.


Have you tried growing an olive tree? Go here to view full screen. Listen for the reason why you shouldn’t eat an olive directly off a tree.

November 15

In November

November is a transition month where I live in the Southern part of the United States. Fall blends into winter and everything in nature seems to be tired. The vibrant color palette of scarlet, burnt umber, and ochre becomes muted, as the brown shades of winter become dominant. Creation is ready to rest.

Some of my blog family in the Southern hemisphere are moving away from the browns of winter. You will appreciate the related post below.

Go here to view full screen.

Related Post 

November 13

Fall Art

I always looked for meaningful ways to integrate art with science in my lessons. The process was always emphasized over the product, meaning that children were free to use the available materials creatively. Finished products were not identical. I have compiled a list of fall art activities below, although many of these activities could be implemented during spring or summer months. Try them with your families too!

Teach the concepts of diffusion, hydrophilic, and symmetry, as well as the shape of leaves in this investigation. Go here to learn more.

Review the states of matter and create beautiful stained-glass leaves. Go here for directions.

Identify the shapes of leaves as you create animals.  Go here for a literary connection.

Paint designs on leaves. Go here for materials. (For older children)

Introduce symmetry, leaf margins, and venation through this activity. Go here and here for examples.

As you hike, collect items to fill vases that children create on the sidewalk. Go here for more examples and ways to extend this activity.


Forage for items on the ground as you hike, such as seeds, nuts, sticks, and pinecones. Create land art for others to enjoy! Go here to learn the history of the land art movement and for a literary connection. Such an engaging way to create patterns!

Print leaves to create cards or placemats. Go here and here for additional information.

Use a variety of materials (paper, paint, and/or tissue paper) to create fall trees and strengthen muscles in young hands. Go here for complete instructions. This is just a sample. Be sure to add details to the sky, ground, and even in the branches.